【化学】变形，阴极的，融化

single-crystal growth from melts containing fluxing agents (flux growth)

metal diffusion into a metallic surface by using metal melts

into metallic material surfaces by using metal melts

electrodeposition from melts

electrolysis of melts for producing, recovering, refining metals

circulation of melts

catalysts in the form of melts

production of alloys by cathodic reduction from melts