Based on multi-scale observations (from site to landscape to regional), develop cross-scaling approaches (mainly mechanistic ecosystem models) to quantify, understand， predict, and assess changes in ecosystem patterns, processes, and services in responses
Based on multi-scale observations (from site to landscape to regional), develop cross-scaling approaches (mainly mechanistic ecosystem models) to quantify, understand， predict, and assess changes in ecosystem patterns, processes, and services in responses
开展站点、景观和区域的多尺度观测，发展跨尺度机理分析和模型模拟方法；认识不同尺度生态系统过程对环境条件变化，人类活动干扰和管理的响应和适应机制；定量表达、认识、预测和评估全球变化背景下的生态系统格局、过程和服务功能变化。