As experience gained more, urologists soon found laparoscopic surgery suitable for many complex upper urothelial tract diseases, such as laparoscopic adrenalectomy, partial nephrectomy, pyeloplasty, nephrolithotomy….etc.
As experience gained more, urologists soon found laparoscopic surgery suitable for many complex upper urothelial tract diseases, such as laparoscopic adrenalectomy, partial nephrectomy, pyeloplasty, nephrolithotomy….etc.
当经验逐渐累积后，泌尿科医师发现腹腔镜手术亦适合众多复杂的手术，例如：腹腔镜肾上腺切除术、部分肾脏切除术、肾盂成型术、肾脏截石术…等。