As for the main components of this pattern, it includes the following factors: openness and nonequilibrium state are the prior condition; fluctuation is the original causation; competition and synergetic effects are the driving force; gradual change and v
As for the main components of this pattern, it includes the following factors: openness and nonequilibrium state are the prior condition; fluctuation is the original causation; competition and synergetic effects are the driving force; gradual change and v
开放和非平衡是课程发展的前提条件；涨落是课程发展的起因；竞争和协同是课程发展的动力；渐变和突变是课程发展的途径；创新是课程发展的出发点和归宿。